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Who were the Knights of Labor?

  1. A group focused on military recruitment

  2. A political party advocating for labor rights

  3. A union that united workers of all races, genders, and occupations

  4. A secret society of workers in the steel industry

The correct answer is: A union that united workers of all races, genders, and occupations

The Knights of Labor were indeed a significant labor organization formed in the late 19th century that aimed to unite workers across various industries, regardless of race, gender, or occupation. Founded in 1869, this organization sought to improve the working conditions, wages, and hours for laborers and was notable for its inclusive approach, promoting the idea that all workers deserved representation and rights. They advocated for social reforms, better wages, and the establishment of an eight-hour workday, leaving a legacy that helped set the stage for future labor movements. Their inclusive nature stood in contrast to many contemporary labor unions that were often exclusive, focusing on skilled workers or specific trades. This commitment to unity among diverse groups of workers was a defining characteristic of the Knights of Labor, significantly impacting labor relations during that era.