A Level History - America - Practice Exam

What was a common perception of women during the New Deal era?

1. They were primarily viewed as breadwinners.

2. They were seen as equal partners in the workforce.

3. Their roles as housewives did not change significantly.

4. They were actively recruited for high-paying jobs.

The correct answer is: Their roles as housewives did not change significantly.

During the New Deal era, the prevailing perception of women largely revolved around their traditional roles as homemakers. Despite some involvement in the workforce, societal views still emphasized the importance of women as wives and mothers, whose primary responsibilities were centered around the household. This perspective was reinforced by economic hardships that led many families to prioritize male employment, which further solidified the notion that women should focus on domestic duties rather than seek jobs outside the home. While some women did enter the workforce in various capacities during this time, their contributions were often undervalued or overlooked, and they frequently faced discrimination in hiring and wages. The cultural expectations of the time maintained that women's roles were fundamentally tied to the home, which is why this answer accurately reflects the common perception during the New Deal era.